Insights · Chile

Hiring in Chile in 2026: the 42-hour week, the pension reform and the real cost of one hire.

Chilean payroll looks light, but the employer share rises every year to 2033 and the week shrinks to 40 hours by 2028. Here are the 2026 rules, a worked salary, the options without a Chilean company — and how Paraguay compares.

Reading time · 10 minTopic · Chile · EmploymentRules as of · October 2026Author · Alexander Baranov

The short version

  • The working week is 42 hours since April 2026 and 40 from April 2028.
  • Employer contributions are about 6.8% in 2026, rising to about 11.8% by 2033.
  • On CLP 2,000,000 gross, the employee takes home about 80%.
  • Budget for the gratificación, severance of 30 days a year and a Ley Karin protocol.
  • Without a Chilean company, an EOR costs about US$599–699 a month per employee.
01 · The short answer

Cheaper on paper than Brazil — and getting dearer every year.

Chilean payroll looks light at first: the employer pays only about 7% on top of gross salary, because most social security comes out of the employee’s pay. That is changing. The 2025 pension reform adds an employer contribution that rises every year to 8.5% in 2033, and the working week is falling from 45 hours to 40 by 2028. Add the gratificación, severance and a new workplace harassment law, and a hire in Chile needs more planning than the headline rate suggests.

This guide walks through the 2026 rules, a worked example of one salary, the options if you have no Chilean company, and a comparison with Paraguay.

02 · Hours

42 hours since April 2026.

FromMaximum ordinary weekSource
26 April 202444 hoursLaw 21,561, first step
26 April 202642 hoursSecond step, now in force
26 April 202840 hoursFinal step

The reduction applies to full-time contracts without a pay cut. Employers can average hours over four weeks by agreement, and overtime is paid at 50% extra, capped at two hours a day. If you hire now, write the contract to the 42-hour week and plan the 2028 step into the budget.

Law and practice: Law 21,561 (2023); Labour Directorate opinion 253/21 and later guidance.

03 · Contributions

What the employer pays from August 2026.

Employer contributionRate on taxable payNotes
Pension reform contribution (incl. disability and survivor insurance)3.5% from August 2026Rises to 4.25% in 2027, 5% in 2028 … 8.5% by 2033
Unemployment insurance (AFC)2.4% indefinite contract; 3% fixed-termEmployee adds 0.6% on indefinite contracts
Work accident insurance0.90% base + up to 3.4% by riskPlus 0.03% for the SANNA law
CapsTaxable pay capped at 90 UF a month (135.2 UF for AFC)UF about CLP 41,057 in October 2026

The pension reform contribution is the one that moves. It started in August 2025 and steps up every year until 2033, when it reaches 8.5% of taxable pay. Part goes to the employee’s individual account and part to a new social insurance fund.

Law and practice: Law 21,735 (pension reform, 2025) and its transitional articles; Law 19,728 (unemployment insurance); Law 16,744 (work accidents); Law 21,010 (SANNA).

04 · One salary

CLP 2,000,000 a month, both sides.

Gross salary CLP 2,000,000 a monthEmployeeEmployer
Pension fund (AFP Habitat, 11.27%)−225,400
Health (7%)−140,000
Unemployment insurance−12,000 (0.6%)+48,000 (2.4%)
Income tax (second category, October 2026 table)−25,942
Pension reform contribution+70,000 (3.5%)
Accident insurance and SANNA+18,600 (0.93%)
ResultNet CLP 1,596,658 (79.8%)Cost CLP 2,136,600 (+6.8%)
In 2033, at 8.5%Cost about CLP 2,236,600 (+11.8%)
Severance provision (one month a year)about +8.3% to reserve

The example assumes an indefinite contract, the Habitat pension fund and the statutory 7% health contribution; a private health plan (Isapre) can cost the employee more. It does not include the gratificación, which many contracts build into the salary — check yours.

Law and practice: UTM CLP 72,151 and UF about CLP 41,057 for October 2026; employee income tax under LIR art. 43. Illustrative figures.

05 · Extra pay and dismissal

Gratificación, notice and severance.

  • ✓

    Gratificación

    Companies with profits share them, and most pay the simpler alternative: 25% of salary, capped at 4.75 minimum wages a year — about CLP 219,000 a month today.

  • ✓

    Notice

    30 days, or pay in lieu.

  • ✓

    Severance

    For dismissal on business grounds: 30 days’ pay per year of service, capped at 11 years and calculated on pay up to 90 UF.

  • ✓

    Fixed-term contracts

    Up to one year (two for professionals); renewing twice makes them indefinite.

Law and practice: Labour Code, arts. 47–50 (gratificación), arts. 159–163 (termination and severance). Minimum wage CLP 553,553 from 1 May 2026 under Law 21,830.

06 · Ley Karin

The workplace harassment law every employer must apply.

Since August 2024, Law 21,643 (Ley Karin) requires every employer to have a protocol to prevent sexual and workplace harassment and violence, include it in the internal rules, train staff and investigate complaints — internally within about 30 days or by referring them to the Labour Directorate. It applies from the first employee, foreign-owned or not.

Breaches are fined on the Labour Code scale, which rises with company size. In practice, the risk is less the fine than a complaint arriving with no protocol in place.

Law and practice: Law 21,643, in force 1 August 2024; Labour Code, art. 506 (fines).

07 · Without a Chilean company

Employer of record, or a SpA.

Chilean employment needs a Chilean employer. Without a company, an employer of record (EOR) hires the person for you, for roughly US$599–699 a month per employee at the main providers. For one or two people that is usually cheaper and faster than a SpA with its accounting, patente and bank account.

Contractors (honorarios) are common in Chile, but a person who works your hours under your direction is an employee whatever the contract says. A Labour Court can reclassify them, with contributions, severance and fines.

  • ✓

    Under three people

    EOR first.

  • ✓

    A team, or sales in Chile

    A SpA makes sense — see our SpA guide.

  • ✓

    Foreign staff

    Companies with more than 25 employees must keep at least 85% Chilean; specialists can be excluded.

Law and practice: Labour Code, arts. 19–20 (85% rule). EOR list prices, October 2026.

08 · Chile or Paraguay

The same role, two places.

One employee, 2026ChileParaguay
Employer social chargesAbout 6.8% (rising to 11.8% by 2033)16.5% IPS
Employee contributionsAbout 19% (pension, health, AFC)9% IPS
Extra payGratificación: 25% of salary, capped at 4.75 minimum wages a yearAguinaldo: one extra month
Minimum wageCLP 553,553 (from May 2026)Gs 3,044,000
Weekly hours42, falling to 40 in 202848
Dismissal without cause30 days per year, capped at 11 yearsDepends on seniority; stability after 10 years

For a regional role that does not need to sit in Chile — finance, support, operations — Paraguay is often the cheaper base, with a 48-hour week and lower salaries. For anything customer-facing in Chile, the Chilean contract is the honest option.

Questions

Straight answers.

How many hours is the working week in Chile in 2026?

42 hours since 26 April 2026, falling to 40 on 26 April 2028 under Law 21,561.

What does an employer pay on top of salary in Chile?

About 6.8% in 2026: 3.5% pension reform contribution, 2.4% unemployment insurance and about 0.93% accident insurance. The pension contribution rises to 8.5% by 2033.

What is the minimum wage in Chile?

CLP 553,553 a month from 1 May 2026.

What is the gratificación in Chile?

A profit share most employers pay as 25% of salary, capped at 4.75 minimum wages a year.

How much is severance in Chile?

30 days’ pay per year of service for dismissal on business grounds, capped at 11 years, plus 30 days’ notice or pay in lieu.

What is Ley Karin?

Law 21,643, in force since August 2024, requiring every employer to have a harassment-prevention protocol and to investigate complaints.

Can a foreign company hire in Chile without a Chilean entity?

Yes, through an employer of record, typically US$599–699 a month per employee.

Is it cheaper to hire in Chile or Paraguay?

Employer charges are lower in Chile today (about 6.8% against 16.5%), but Chilean salaries are higher, the week is shorter and Chilean costs rise every year to 2033.

Keep reading

Go deeper.

AB
Alexander BaranovFounder of the BCA network. Fifteen years in cross-border company formation, tax structuring and corporate law across 40+ jurisdictions — written from live client work, not theory. About the author →
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